Criminal charges from violent threats
Threatening another person with violence can include:
- Threats to inflict serious injury; or
- Threats to kill.
However, it is not always the case that the threat can be proved by police beyond reasonable doubt.
Elements of the offence
- The accused made a threat to the complainant to inflict serious injury/or kill upon either the complainant or another person;
- The accused either:
- intended the complainant to fear that the threat would be carried out; or
- was reckless (in that they probably should have known) as to whether or not the complainant would fear that the threat would be carried out; and
- The threat was made without lawful excuse.
The grey area - only serious threats matter
At first it may appear that these are difficult charges to defend as it is easy to be reckless in making a threat. If you think about environments where passions run hot such as football games, or even out socialising with friends and have had a few too many drinks.
However the circumstances and the nature of the relationship between the victim and accused person is important. If a relationship between two persons is dysfunctional and words such as "do that again and I'll kill you" becomes between the two people, then the threat is not a threat that would attract a criminal penalty.
Words in the context of the relationship matter which means that only serious threats can be successfully prosecuted.